openflexure-microscope-server/openflexure_microscope/config.py
2019-05-24 16:32:20 +01:00

330 lines
11 KiB
Python

import yaml
import os
import errno
import logging
import shutil
import copy
from fractions import Fraction
from collections import abc
"""
Attributes:
USER_CONFIG_DIR (str): Default path of the user-config directory, containing runtime-config and
calibration files. Obtained from ``os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".openflexure")``.
USER_CONFIG_FILE (str): Default path of the user microscope_settings.yaml runtime-config file.
Obtained from ``os.path.join(USER_CONFIG_DIR, "microscope_settings.yaml")``
"""
# HANDLE THE DEFAULT CONFIGURATION FILE
HERE = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH = os.path.join(HERE, 'microscope_settings.default.yaml')
USER_CONFIG_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".openflexure")
USER_CONFIG_FILE = os.path.join(USER_CONFIG_DIR, "microscope_settings.yaml")
USER_CONFIG_FILE_OLD = os.path.join(USER_CONFIG_DIR, "microscoperc.yaml")
# Load the default config
with open(DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH, 'r') as default_rc:
DEFAULT_CONFIG = default_rc.read()
# Run a one-time conversion of the old microscoperc.yaml into the new microscope_settings.yaml
# TODO: Should be removed in >1.0.1?
if (not os.path.isfile(USER_CONFIG_FILE)) and (os.path.isfile(USER_CONFIG_FILE_OLD)):
os.rename(USER_CONFIG_FILE_OLD, USER_CONFIG_FILE)
# HANDLE CUSTOM YAML PARSING
def construct_yaml_bool(self, node):
"""
Override PyYAML constructors handling of bools.
YAML otherwise caused grief for picamera properties where 'off' is a valid string value.
"""
override_bool_values = {
'yes': True,
'no': False,
'true': True,
'false': False,
'on': 'on',
'off': 'off',
}
value = self.construct_scalar(node)
return override_bool_values[value.lower()]
yaml.Loader.add_constructor(u'tag:yaml.org,2002:bool', construct_yaml_bool)
# HANDLE CONVERTING ARBITRARY CONFIG TO JSON-SAFE JSON
def json_convert(v):
"""Make an individual attribute JSON-safe"""
if isinstance(v, Fraction):
return float(v)
else:
return v
def to_map(data, func):
"""
Recursively apply a function to a dictionary, list, array, or tuple
Args:
data: Input iterable data
func: Function to apply to all non-iterable values
"""
# If the object is a dictionary
if isinstance(data, abc.Mapping):
return {key: to_map(val, func) for key, val in data.items()}
# If the object is iterable but NOT a dictionary or a string
elif (isinstance(data, abc.Iterable) and
not isinstance(data, abc.Mapping) and
not isinstance(data, str)):
return [to_map(x, func) for x in data]
# if the object is neither a map nor iterable
else:
return func(data)
def json_map(data, clean_keys=True):
"""
Make a copy of an input dictionary that's safe for JSON return
Args:
data: Input dictionary
clean_keys: Modify any keys unsuitable for JSON return
"""
# Do not overwrite original data dictionary
d = copy.deepcopy(data)
# If we're cleaning up unsuitable keys
if clean_keys:
# Convert lens_shading_table to a bool
if 'picamera_settings' in d and 'lens_shading_table' in d['picamera_settings']:
logging.debug("Bool-ifying lens_shading_table")
if d['picamera_settings']['lens_shading_table'] is not None:
d['picamera_settings']['lens_shading_table'] = True
return to_map(d, json_convert)
# HANDLE BASIC LOADING AND SAVING OF YAML FILES
def load_yaml_file(config_path) -> dict:
"""
Open a .yaml config file
Args:
config_path (str): Path to the config YAML file. If `None`, defaults to `DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH`
"""
config_path = os.path.expanduser(config_path)
logging.info("Loading {}...".format(config_path))
with open(config_path) as config_file:
config_data = yaml.load(config_file)
# Return loaded config dictionary
return config_data
def save_yaml_file(config_path: str, config_dict: dict, safe: bool = False):
"""
Save a .yaml config file
Args:
config_dict (dict): Dictionary of config data to save.
config_path (str): Path to the config YAML file.
safe (bool): Whether to use PyYAML safe_dump instead of dump
"""
config_path = os.path.expanduser(config_path)
logging.info("Saving {}...".format(config_path))
with open(config_path, 'w') as outfile:
if not safe:
yaml.dump(config_dict, outfile)
else:
yaml.safe_dump(config_dict, outfile)
def create_file(config_path):
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(config_path)):
try:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(config_path))
except OSError as exc: # Guard against race condition
if exc.errno != errno.EEXIST:
raise
def initialise_file(config_path, populate: str = ""):
"""
Check if a file exists, and if not, create it
and optionally populate it with content
Args:
config_path (str): Path to the file.
populate (str): String to dump to the file, if it is being newly created
"""
config_path = os.path.expanduser(config_path)
logging.debug("Initialising {}".format(config_path))
logging.debug("Exists: {}".format(os.path.exists(config_path)))
if not os.path.exists(config_path): # If user config file doesn't exist
logging.warning("No config file found at {}. Creating...".format(config_path))
create_file(config_path)
logging.info("Populating {}...".format(config_path))
with open(config_path, 'w') as outfile:
outfile.write(populate)
# MAIN CONFIG CLASS
class OpenflexureConfig:
"""
An object to handle expansion, conversion, and saving of the microscope configuration.
Args:
config_path (str): Path to the config YAML file (None falls back to default location)
expand (bool): Expand paths to valid auxillary config files.
"""
def __init__(self, config_path: str = None, expand: bool = True):
global DEFAULT_CONFIG, USER_CONFIG_FILE
self.expandable_keys = {
'picamera_settings': None,
'openflexure_stage_settings': None
} #: Dictionary of keys that can be passed as a file path string and expanded automatically
# Set arguments
self.config_path = config_path or USER_CONFIG_FILE
self.expand = expand
# Create empty config dictionaries
self._config = {}
# Initialise basic config file with defaults if it doesn't exist
initialise_file(self.config_path, populate=DEFAULT_CONFIG)
# Load the config in, setting self._config and self.config
self.load()
@property
def config(self):
"""
Return a dictionary representation of the current config as a property.
"""
return self.read()
def read(self, json_safe=False):
"""
Read the current full config.
Args:
json_safe (bool): Converts invalid data types to JSON types, and removes any
excessively large values (e.g. lens-shading tables).
"""
if json_safe:
logging.info("Reading config as JSON-safe dictionary")
return json_map(self._config)
else:
logging.info("Reading config directly")
return self._config
def write(self, update_dict: dict):
"""
Write properties to the config. Merges dictionaries, rather than fully replacing.
Args:
update_dict (dict): Dictionary of config data to merge.
"""
self._config.update(update_dict)
def load(self):
"""
Loads config from a file on-disk, and expands auxillary config files if available.
"""
# Unexpanded config dictionary (used at load/save time)
self._config = load_yaml_file(self.config_path)
# If the loaded config is in contracted format
if self.expand:
# Expand self.raw_config into self._config
self._config = self.expand_config(self._config)
def save(self, backup: bool = True):
"""
Save config to a file on-disk, and splits into auxillary config files if available.
"""
# If the loaded config was in contracted format
if self.expand:
# Contract self._config into self.raw_config
save_config = self.contract_config(self._config)
else:
save_config = self._config
if backup:
if os.path.isfile(self.config_path):
shutil.copyfile(self.config_path, self.config_path+".bk")
save_yaml_file(self.config_path, save_config)
def expand_config(self, config_dict):
"""
Search a config dictionary for paths to valid auxillary config files,
and expand into the config dictionary if available.
Args:
config_dict (dict): Dictionary of config data to expand
"""
return_config = {}
if not config_dict:
config_dict = {}
# For each value in the raw loaded config
for key, value in config_dict.items():
# If it's a valid expandable parameter
if (key in self.expandable_keys and
type(value) is str):
logging.debug("Expanding {}".format(value))
# Store expansion path
self.expandable_keys[key] = config_dict[key]
# Create the expansion file if it doesn't yet exist
initialise_file(value)
# Load the expansion file into _config
return_config[key] = load_yaml_file(value) or {}
else:
return_config[key] = value
return return_config
def contract_config(self, config_dict):
"""
Split a config dictionary into auxillary config files, if available.
Args:
config_dict (dict): Dictionary of config data to contract/split
"""
return_config = {}
# For each value in the expanded config
for key, value in config_dict.items():
# If it's a valid expandable parameter
if (key in self.expandable_keys and
self.expandable_keys[key] is not None and
type(value) is dict):
logging.debug("Saving to {}".format(self.expandable_keys[key]))
# Create the file if it doesn't exist
initialise_file(self.expandable_keys[key])
# Save the expanded config dictionary to the file
save_yaml_file(self.expandable_keys[key], value)
# Replace the expanded dictionary with a file path
return_config[key] = self.expandable_keys[key]
else:
return_config[key] = value
return return_config