openflexure-microscope-server/docs/source/extensions/structure.rst
2020-09-04 15:48:52 +01:00

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Basic extension structure
=========================
An extension starts as a simple instance of :py:class:`labthings.extensions.BaseExtension`.
Each extension is described by a single ``BaseExtension`` instance, containing any number of methods, API views, and additional hardware components.
In order to access the currently running microscope object, use the :py:func:`labthings.find_component` function, with the argument ``"org.openflexure.microscope"``. Likewise, any new components attached by other extensions can be found using their full name, as above.
A simple extension file, with no API views but application-available methods may look like:
.. literalinclude:: ./example_extension/01_basic_structure.py
Once this extension is loaded, any other extensions will have access to your methods:
.. code-block:: python
from labthings import find_extension
def test_extension_method():
# Find your extension. Returns None if it hasn't been found.
my_found_extension = find_extension("com.myname.myextension")
# Call a function from your extension
if my_found_extension:
my_found_extension.identify()
Subclassing ``BaseExtension``
-------------------------------
The syntax used above allows novice programmers to easily start building extensions, without having to deal with subclassing. However, for more complex extensions which require persistent state, subclassing :py:class:`labthings.extensions.BaseExtension` is recommended.
The same simple extension as seen above can be written using subclassing:
.. literalinclude:: ./example_extension/01b_basic_structure_subclass.py